Snake/snake_ported.cpp

/**************************************************************
 *  SNAKE SDL + OpenGL Test Game to be ported to UWP
 * How to build (mingw mysys):
 * g++ -shared snake_ported.cpp -o snake_ported.dll \
    -lmingw32 -lSDL2main -lSDL2 -lopengl32 -mwindows
 *  ----------------------------------------------------------
 **************************************************************/

#include <SDL2/SDL.h>
#include <SDL2/SDL_opengl.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <ctime>

#ifdef _WIN32
#define DLL_EXPORT __declspec(dllexport)
#else
#define DLL_EXPORT
#endif

static const int GRID_WIDTH = 20;
static const int GRID_HEIGHT = 15;
static const int WINDOW_SCALE = 32;

struct Segment { int x, y; };
enum Direction { UP, DOWN, LEFT, RIGHT };

extern "C" {
    struct ControllerInput {
        float left_x;
        float left_y;
        float right_x;
        float right_y;
        bool button_a;
        bool button_b;
    };

    static float g_left_x = 0.0f;
    static float g_left_y = 0.0f;
    static Direction g_dir = RIGHT;
    static bool g_running = false;

    // Update controller thumbstick values, map them to direction
    DLL_EXPORT void update_controller_input(ControllerInput input) {
        g_left_x = input.left_x;
        g_left_y = input.left_y;
    }

    // Forward declaration so external_entry can call it
    static int snake_main();

    // This is the exported entry point that the host app calls
    // It calls our internal snake_main()
    DLL_EXPORT int external_entry() {
        return snake_main();
    }
}

// The core Snake game logic
static int snake_main() {
    //SDL_GL_GetCurrentContext() will be your best friend.
    if (!SDL_GL_GetCurrentContext()) {
        std::cerr << "No active GL context found. Exiting.\n";
        return -1;
    }

    glViewport(0, 0, GRID_WIDTH * WINDOW_SCALE, GRID_HEIGHT * WINDOW_SCALE);
    glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
    glLoadIdentity();
    glOrtho(0.0, (double)(GRID_WIDTH * WINDOW_SCALE), 
            (double)(GRID_HEIGHT * WINDOW_SCALE), 0.0, -1.0, 1.0);
    glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
    glLoadIdentity();
    glClearColor(0.f, 0.f, 0.f, 1.f);

    std::srand((unsigned int)std::time(nullptr));
    std::vector<Segment> snake;
    snake.push_back({GRID_WIDTH / 2, GRID_HEIGHT / 2});
    g_dir = RIGHT;
    int foodX = std::rand() % GRID_WIDTH;
    int foodY = std::rand() % GRID_HEIGHT;
    const float MOVE_INTERVAL = 0.15f;
    float timer = 0.0f;
    g_running = true;
    Uint32 lastTicks = SDL_GetTicks();
    int score = 0;

    while (g_running) {
        SDL_Event e;
        while (SDL_PollEvent(&e)) {
            if (e.type == SDL_QUIT) {
                g_running = false;
            } else if (e.type == SDL_KEYDOWN) {
                switch (e.key.keysym.sym) {
                    case SDLK_ESCAPE:    g_running = false; break;
                    case SDLK_UP:        if (g_dir != DOWN)  g_dir = UP;    break;
                    case SDLK_DOWN:      if (g_dir != UP)    g_dir = DOWN;  break;
                    case SDLK_LEFT:      if (g_dir != RIGHT) g_dir = LEFT;  break;
                    case SDLK_RIGHT:     if (g_dir != LEFT)  g_dir = RIGHT; break;
                    default: break;
                }
            }
        }

        // handle controller direction via left thumbstick
        {
            float deadzone = 0.5f; 
            Direction nextDir = g_dir;
            if (g_left_y >  deadzone && g_dir != DOWN)  nextDir = UP;
            if (g_left_y < -deadzone && g_dir != UP)    nextDir = DOWN;
            if (g_left_x >  deadzone && g_dir != LEFT)  nextDir = RIGHT;
            if (g_left_x < -deadzone && g_dir != RIGHT) nextDir = LEFT;
            g_dir = nextDir;
        }

        Uint32 currentTicks = SDL_GetTicks();
        float deltaTime = (currentTicks - lastTicks) / 1000.0f;
        lastTicks = currentTicks;
        timer += deltaTime;

        if (timer >= MOVE_INTERVAL) {
            timer -= MOVE_INTERVAL;
            Segment head = snake.front();
            switch (g_dir) {
                case UP:    head.y -= 1; break;
                case DOWN:  head.y += 1; break;
                case LEFT:  head.x -= 1; break;
                case RIGHT: head.x += 1; break;
            }
            if (head.x < 0) head.x = GRID_WIDTH - 1; 
            else if (head.x >= GRID_WIDTH) head.x = 0;
            if (head.y < 0) head.y = GRID_HEIGHT - 1; 
            else if (head.y >= GRID_HEIGHT) head.y = 0;
            for (size_t i = 0; i < snake.size(); i++) {
                if (snake[i].x == head.x && snake[i].y == head.y) {
                    std::cout << "Game Over! Final score: " << score << std::endl;
                    g_running = false;
                    break;
                }
            }
            if (g_running) {
                snake.insert(snake.begin(), head);
                if (head.x == foodX && head.y == foodY) {
                    score++;
                    foodX = std::rand() % GRID_WIDTH;
                    foodY = std::rand() % GRID_HEIGHT;
                } else {
                    snake.pop_back();
                }
            }
        }

        if (!g_running) break;

        glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
        glLoadIdentity();

        glColor3f(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
        glBegin(GL_QUADS);
            float fx = (float)foodX * WINDOW_SCALE;
            float fy = (float)foodY * WINDOW_SCALE;
            glVertex2f(fx, fy);
            glVertex2f(fx + WINDOW_SCALE, fy);
            glVertex2f(fx + WINDOW_SCALE, fy + WINDOW_SCALE);
            glVertex2f(fx, fy + WINDOW_SCALE);
        glEnd();

        glColor3f(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f);
        glBegin(GL_QUADS);
        for (auto &seg : snake) {
            float sx = (float)seg.x * WINDOW_SCALE;
            float sy = (float)seg.y * WINDOW_SCALE;
            glVertex2f(sx, sy);
            glVertex2f(sx + WINDOW_SCALE, sy);
            glVertex2f(sx + WINDOW_SCALE, sy + WINDOW_SCALE);
            glVertex2f(sx, sy + WINDOW_SCALE);
        }
        glEnd();

        // Since the host created the window & context, we swap via the current window
        SDL_GL_SwapWindow(SDL_GL_GetCurrentWindow());
    }
    return 0;
}