Some implementations can use the std::nullopt_t constructor of
std::optional to avoid needing to completely zero out the internal
buffer of the optional and instead only set the validity byte within it.
e.g. Consider the following function:
std::optional<std::vector<ShaderDiskCacheRaw>> fn() {
return {};
}
With libc++ this will result in the following code generation on x86-64:
Fn():
mov rax, rdi
vxorps xmm0, xmm0, xmm0
vmovups ymmword ptr [rdi], ymm0
vzeroupper
ret
With libstdc++, we also get the similar equivalent:
Fn():
vpxor xmm0, xmm0, xmm0
mov rax, rdi
vmovdqu XMMWORD PTR [rdi], xmm0
vmovdqu XMMWORD PTR [rdi+16], xmm0
ret
If we change this function to return std::nullopt instead, then this
simplifies both the code gen from libc++ and libstdc++ down to:
Fn():
mov BYTE PTR [rdi+24], 0
mov rax, rdi
ret
Given how little of a change is necessary to result in better code
generation, this is essentially a "free" very minor optimization.
Many of these functions are capable of being used within const contexts,
so we can apply the const qualifier in some cases and add const based
overloads for others, which makes the interface a little bit more
flexible and const-correct.
* core/memory: Amend unusual return value of operator=
operator= usually returns a reference to this. Given there's no comment
explaining why void was used, this can be assumed to be an oversight.
* core/memory: Make use of std::move in Entry::operator=
Same behavior, minus the need for an atomic reference count increment
and decrement (since MemoryRef contains a std::shared_ptr).
* am/am: Avoid redundant copy in GetProgramInfoFromCia()
We can just use a reference to the title metadata. Avoids copying
several data entries and std::vector instances that don't need to be
copied.
* hle/service: Avoid redundant copying of std::string
GetUserPath() returns the path as a reference, so we can make use of
said reference to avoid making copies.
By using a reference here, we avoid copying every single element in the
map, each of which contains a std::share_ptr and std::deque containing
std::vectors.
Same behavior, but doesn't result in an allocating copy of the passed in
string. Particularly given the string is only compared against other
existing strings.
Several standard constructors generally check if objects can be moved in
a non-throwing manner (usually via std::move_if_noexcept) to preserve
its exception guarantees. This means that if these were used with
certain containers any reallocations internally would cause resource
churn, as copies would be necessary instead of moves.
This way, if they're every used in that manner, the right behavior is
always performed.
Avoids copying the std::function when we don't need to. Particularly
given the std::function isn't actually stored anywhere, so there's no
need to move it.
Allows interfaces to move the vector into the calls, avoiding any
reallocations.
Many existing call sites already std::move into the parameter, expecting
a move to occur. Only a few remain where this wasn't already
being done, which we can convert over.
std::function is allowed to heap allocate if the size of the captures
associated with each lambda exceed a certain threshold. This prevents
potentially unnecessary reallocations from occurring.
Allows the configuration code to build successfully with implicit string
conversions disabled.
Also makes default_hotkeys internally linked:
Given the array is a private static array, we can just make it
internally linked to hide it from external code. This also allows us to
remove an inclusion within the header.
Previously we were building with MBCS, which is pretty undesirable. We
want the application to be Unicode-aware in general.
Currently, we make the command line variant of yuzu use ANSI variants of
the non-standard getopt functions that we link in for Windows, given we
only have an ANSI option-set.
We should really replace getopt with a library that we make all build
types of yuzu link in, but this will have to do for the time being.
Enforces the use of the proper URL resolution functions. e.g.
url = some_local_path_string;
should actually be:
url = QUrl::fromLocalPath(some_local_path_string);
etc.
This makes it harder to cause bugs when operating with both strings and
URLs at the same time.
Other overloads of start() are considerably much safer to use if we ever
need this in the future and need to pass arguments to the program, given
it contains separate parameters for the program path and the arguments
themselves, whereas this unsafe overload contains both as a single
string.
Given the alternatives are much safer, we can disable this.
By default, MSVC doesn't use standards-compliant volatile semantics.
This makes it behave in a standards-compliant manner, making
expectations more uniform across compilers.
The C++ standard allows constexpr variables declared with the extern
keyword to have external linkage. Previously MSVC wasn't abiding by
this. This just makes the compiler more standards compliant during
builds.
Given we currently don't make use of anything that would break by this,
this is safe to enable.
This is performing more work than would otherwise be necessary during
VMManager's destruction. All we actually want to occur in this scenario
is for any allocated memory to be freed, which will happen automatically
as the VMManager instance goes out of scope.
Anything else being done is simply unnecessary work.
Makes the dependency explicit in the TelemetrySession's interface
instead of making it a hidden dependency.
This also revealed a hidden issue with the way the telemetry session was
being initialized. It was attempting to retrieve the app loader and log
out title-specific information. However, this isn't always guaranteed to
be possible.
During the initialization phase, everything is being constructed. It
doesn't mean an actual title has been selected. This is what the Load()
function is for. This potentially results in dead code paths involving
the app loader. Instead, we explicitly add this information when we know
the app loader instance is available.
A checkbox is able to be tri-state, giving it three possible activity
types, so in the connect call here, it would actually be truncating an
int into a bool.
Instead, we can just listen on the toggled() signal, which passes along
a bool, not an int.
critical() is intended for critical/fatal errors that threaten the
overall stability of an application. A user entering a conflicting key
sequence is neither of those.
Allows for things such as:
auto rect = Common::Rectangle{0, 0, 0, 0};
as opposed to being required to explicitly write out the underlying
type, such as:
auto rect = Common::Rectangle<int>{0, 0, 0, 0};
The only requirement for the deduction is that all constructor arguments
be the same type.
The previous code was all "smushed" together wasn't really grouped
together that well.
This spaces things out and separates them by relation to one another,
making it easier to visually parse the individual sections of code that
make up the constructor.
VS 2019 is binary compatible with VS 2017, so we can safely use
the prebuilt libraries for VS 2017 with VS 2019. This makes it less
annoying to build yuzu with the most up to date toolchain.
Without passing in a parent, this can result in focus being stolen from
the dialog in certain cases.
Example:
On Windows, if the logging window is left open, the logging Window will
potentially get focus over the hotkey dialog itself, since it brings all
open windows for the application into view. By specifying a parent, we
only bring windows for the parent into view (of which there are none,
aside from the hotkey dialog).
Avoids dumping all of the core settings machinery into whatever files
include this header. Nothing inside the header itself actually made use
of anything in settings.h anyways.
This is a compile definition introduced in Qt 4.8 for reducing the total
potential number of strings created when performing string
concatenation. This allows for less memory churn.
This can be read about here:
https://blog.qt.io/blog/2011/06/13/string-concatenation-with-qstringbuilder/
For a change that isn't source-compatible, we only had one occurrence
that actually need to have its type clarified, which is pretty good, as
far as transitioning goes.
Keeps the return type consistent with the function name. While we're at
it, we can also reduce the amount of boilerplate involved with handling
these by using structured bindings.
Some objects declare their handle type as const, while others declare it
as constexpr. This makes the const ones constexpr for consistency, and
prevent unexpected compilation errors if these happen to be attempted to be
used within a constexpr context.
Uses arithmetic that can be identified more trivially by compilers for
optimizations. e.g. Rather than shifting the halves of the value and
then swapping and combining them, we can swap them in place.
e.g. for the original swap32 code on x86-64, clang 8.0 would generate:
mov ecx, edi
rol cx, 8
shl ecx, 16
shr edi, 16
rol di, 8
movzx eax, di
or eax, ecx
ret
while GCC 8.3 would generate the ideal:
mov eax, edi
bswap eax
ret
now both generate the same optimal output.
MSVC used to generate the following with the old code:
mov eax, ecx
rol cx, 8
shr eax, 16
rol ax, 8
movzx ecx, cx
movzx eax, ax
shl ecx, 16
or eax, ecx
ret 0
Now MSVC also generates a similar, but equally optimal result as clang/GCC:
bswap ecx
mov eax, ecx
ret 0
====
In the swap64 case, for the original code, clang 8.0 would generate:
mov eax, edi
bswap eax
shl rax, 32
shr rdi, 32
bswap edi
or rax, rdi
ret
(almost there, but still missing the mark)
while, again, GCC 8.3 would generate the more ideal:
mov rax, rdi
bswap rax
ret
now clang also generates the optimal sequence for this fallback as well.
This is a case where MSVC unfortunately falls short, despite the new
code, this one still generates a doozy of an output.
mov r8, rcx
mov r9, rcx
mov rax, 71776119061217280
mov rdx, r8
and r9, rax
and edx, 65280
mov rax, rcx
shr rax, 16
or r9, rax
mov rax, rcx
shr r9, 16
mov rcx, 280375465082880
and rax, rcx
mov rcx, 1095216660480
or r9, rax
mov rax, r8
and rax, rcx
shr r9, 16
or r9, rax
mov rcx, r8
mov rax, r8
shr r9, 8
shl rax, 16
and ecx, 16711680
or rdx, rax
mov eax, -16777216
and rax, r8
shl rdx, 16
or rdx, rcx
shl rdx, 16
or rax, rdx
shl rax, 8
or rax, r9
ret 0
which is pretty unfortunate.
Allows the compiler to inform when the result of a swap function is
being ignored (which is 100% a bug in all usage scenarios). We also mark
them noexcept to allow other functions using them to be able to be
marked as noexcept and play nicely with things that potentially inspect
"nothrowability".
Including every OS' own built-in byte swapping functions is kind of
undesirable, since it adds yet another build path to ensure compilation
succeeds on.
Given we only support clang, GCC, and MSVC for the time being, we can
utilize their built-in functions directly instead of going through the
OS's API functions.
This shrinks the overall code down to just
if (msvc)
use msvc's functions
else if (clang or gcc)
use clang/gcc's builtins
else
use the slow path
The template type here is actually a forwarding reference, not an rvalue
reference in this case, so it's more appropriate to use std::forward to
preserve the value category of the type being moved.
These can just be passed regularly, now that we use fmt instead of our
old logging system.
While we're at it, make the parameters to MakeFunctionString
std::string_views.
Reduces the potential amount of rebuilding necessary if any headers
change. In particular, we were including a header from the core library
when we don't even link the core library to the web_service library, so
this also gets rid of an indirect dependency.
Since C++17, the introduction of deduction guides for locking facilities
means that we no longer need to hardcode the mutex type into the locks
themselves, making it easier to switch mutex types, should it ever be
necessary in the future.
We really don't need to pull in several headers of boost related
machinery just to perform the erase-remove idiom (particularly with
C++20 around the corner, which adds universal container std::erase and
std::erase_if, which we can just use instead).
With this, we don't need to link in anything boost-related into common.
In these cases the system object is nearby, and in the other, the
long-form of accessing the telemetry instance is already used, so we can
get rid of the use of the global accessor.
Moves local global state into the Impl class itself and initializes it
at the creation of the instance instead of in the function.
This makes it nicer for weakly-ordered architectures, given the
CreateEntry() class won't need to have atomic loads executed for each
individual call to the CreateEntry class.
This makes the class much more flexible and doesn't make performing
copies with classes that contain a bitfield member a pain.
Given BitField instances are only intended to be used within unions, the
fact the full storage value would be copied isn't a big concern (only
sizeof(union_type) would be copied anyways).
While we're at it, provide defaulted move constructors for consistency.
